Exercise guide · intermediate

Dips

Dips are a bodyweight compound exercise primarily targeting the triceps, with significant secondary activation of the chest and shoulders. They are one of the most effective movements for building upper body pressing strength and overall arm development.

triceps
FRONTBACK
PrimaryAlso worksOther anatomy
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Equipment
bodyweight
Typical range
8–15 reps
Also works
chest, shoulders, forearms

01 · Set up

1

Choose a grip that keeps your wrists straight and place your upper arms in the position required by the exercise.

2

Brace your torso and begin with the elbows bent while keeping the shoulders quiet.

02 · Perform

1

Straighten the elbows while keeping the upper arms in their starting position.

2

Finish with the arms long without forcing or snapping the elbows.

3

Allow the elbows to bend under control until you return to the starting stretch.

Coaching tips

  • Keep the non-working joints still.
  • Use the full controlled range.
  • Own the return phase.

Common mistakes

  • Moving the torso to create momentum.
  • Using resistance that shortens the range.
  • Letting the resistance drop on the return.

What it should feel like

Expect the triceps to do most of the work, without sharp or joint-focused pain.

Stop or modify when

Stop or shorten the range for sharp, sudden, worsening, or joint-focused pain.

Reviewed alternatives

Other ways to train the same primary muscles

Triceps Bench DipBarbell Rolling Triceps ExtensionLying Cable Triceps Extension